New Zealand - Traction engine
- Traction engine hauling 16 tons of steel cable for the Roslyn tram service up the hill near the top of Rattray Street, Dunedin
- 6 January 1932
- E. A. Phillips Photo
A traction engine
- A steam-powered tractor used to move heavy loads on roads, plough ground or to provide power at a chosen location
- The name derives from the Latin tractus, meaning 'drawn', since the prime function of any traction engine is to draw a load behind it
- They are sometimes called road locomotives to distinguish them from railway locomotives – that is, steam engines that run on rails.
- Traction engines tend to be large, robust and powerful, but also heavy, slow, and difficult to manoeuvre
- Nevertheless, they revolutionized agriculture and road haulage at a time when the only alternative prime mover was the draught horse.
(Reference: Wikipedia)
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Image source: Edward Jones and his traction engine: Photograph
circa 1890 Item from Collection: Percy, Carol : collection (12-114)
https://digitalnz.org/records/33828560/edward-jones-and-his-traction-engine-photograph